Woods, Housing Expediter, v. Stone (333 U.S. 472)
U.S. Supreme Court · decided March 15, 1948 · Supreme Court Database (Spaeth)
- Citation
- 333 U.S. 472 · 68 S. Ct. 624
- Docket
- No. 392
- Argued
- February 4, 1948
- Decided
- March 15, 1948
- Term
- October Term 1947
- Vote
- 8–1
- Majority author
- Justice Jackson (R.H.)
- Issue area
- Economic Activity
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome
- Petitioning party won
- Ideological direction
- Conservative
How the Justices voted
- Majority
- Chief Justice Vinson, Justice Burton, Justice R. H. Jackson (wrote), Justice Reed, Justice Black, Justice Rutledge, Justice Murphy
- Concurring in the judgment
- Justice Frankfurter (wrote)
- Dissenting
- Justice Douglas (wrote)
Opinion excerpt
Mr. Justice Jackson delivered the opinion of the Court. Respondent Stone owned a house in Mooresville, Indiana which he rented to one Locke for $75 per month beginning on or about August 1, 1944. As this was the first rental of the premises, the applicable law and regulations imposed on the owner a duty to file a registration statement within thirty days. The respondent failed to register the property. He sold it in April 1945 and registration by the new owner brought notice to the Area Rent Director of respondent’s prior renting of the property without complying with the registration requirement. On June 28, 1945, the Director, pursuant to the regulations, reduced the rental from $75 to $45 per month, effective from the first rental, and ordered the excess refunded within thirty days thereafter. Respondent failed to refund, the tenant did not sue and this action was instituted by the Price Administrator. The District Court and the Court of Appeals, among other things, held that the one-year statute of limitations ran from the dates of payment of the rentals. 163 F. 2d 393. This conflicted with the holding of the Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit which, under similar circumstances, held that the limitation period started upon default in refunding the excess within thirty days after the refund order. Creedon v. Babcock, 163 F. 2d 480. We granted certiorari limited to…
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