Roger Keith Coleman v. Charles E. Thompson, Warden, et al. (504 U.S. 188)

U.S. Supreme Court · decided May 20, 1992 · Supreme Court Database (Spaeth)

Citation
504 U.S. 188 · 112 S. Ct. 1845
Decided
May 20, 1992
Term
October Term 1991
Vote
7–2
Issue area
Criminal Procedure
Disposition
Petition denied or appeal dismissed
Outcome
Petitioning party lost
Ideological direction
Conservative

Opinion excerpt

Per Curiam. As the District Court below observed, this is now the 12th round of judicial review in a murder case which began 11 years ago. Yet despite having had 11 years to produce exculpatory evidence, Coleman has produced what, in the words of the District Court, does not even amount to a “colorable showing of ‘actual innocence.’” Civ. Action No. 92-0352-R (WD Va., May 12, 1992), p. 19. We are hardly well positioned to second-guess the District Court’s factual conclusion — we certainly have no basis for concluding that Coleman has produced “substantial evidence that he may be innocent.” Post, at 189 (emphasis added). Indeed, a good deal of Coleman’s effort in this latest round is devoted to an attempt to undermine an expert’s genetic analysis that further implicated him in the crime — an analysis conducted after trial at Coleman’s request under the supervision of the Commonwealth’s courts. Contrary to the dissent’s characterization, Coleman’s claim is far from “substantially identical” to that of Leonel Herrera, see Herrera v. Collins, No. 91-7328, cert. granted, 502 U. S. 1085 (1992). In Herrera the District Court concluded that the evidence of innocence warranted further inquiry. See 954 F. 2d 1029 (CA5 1992), Here, in contrast, the District Court reviewed Coleman’s claim of innocence and rejected it on the merits. The application for stay of execution presented to The…

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