Kingsland, Commissioner of Patents, v. Dorsey (338 U.S. 318)

U.S. Supreme Court · decided November 21, 1949 · Supreme Court Database (Spaeth)

Citation
338 U.S. 318 · 70 S. Ct. 123
Docket
No. 53
Argued
October 18, 1949
Decided
November 21, 1949
Term
October Term 1949
Vote
6–2
Issue area
Attorneys
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome
Petitioning party won
Ideological direction
Conservative

How the Justices voted

Majority
Chief Justice Vinson, Justice Minton, Justice Clark, Justice Burton, Justice Reed, Justice Black
Dissenting
Justice R. H. Jackson (wrote), Justice Frankfurter

Opinion on Justia

Opinion excerpt

Per Curiam. Acting under the provisions of § 487 of the Revised Statutes (35 U. S. C. § 11), the Commissioner of Patents found after hearings that petitioner, an attorney, had been guilty of gross misconduct, and entered an order barring him from practice before the United States Patent Office. Pursuant to authority granted by the same provisions, the District Court reviewed the Commissioner’s order. Concluding that the hearings had been fairly conducted after due notice of charges and that there was substantial evidence to support the findings and action of the Commissioner, the District Court affirmed the order. 69 F. Supp. 788. The Court of Appeals reversed, 84 U. S. App. D. C. 264, 173 F. 2d 405. A majority of that court thought the notice of charges inadequate and the proceedings before the Commission unfair. It also held that the District Court had too narrowly restricted its scope of review in holding that substantial evidence was sufficient to support the findings. It apparently drew a distinction between the phrases “substantial evidence” and “substantial probative evidence.” Measuring the findings by the latter phrase, it held that the Commissioner’s findings were not supported by “substantial probative evidence.” Judge Edgerton, dissenting, thought the hearings had been fairly conducted and “the result just.” He agreed with the District Court that “substantial…

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